<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="naastyle.xsl"?>
<!DOCTYPE ead PUBLIC "-//Society of American Archivists//DTD ead.dtd (Encoded Archival Description (EAD) Version 2002)//EN" "ead.dtd">
<ead audience="external"> 
  <eadheader audience="internal" langencoding="iso639-2b" repositoryencoding="iso15511" scriptencoding="iso15924" dateencoding="iso8601" countryencoding="iso3166-1" relatedencoding="Dublin Core"> 
	 <eadid countrycode="mnu" mainagencycode="MnU" encodinganalog="Identifier" publicid="-//University of Minnesota, Twin Cities    Campus::Manuscripts Division//TEXT us::MnU::naa078.xml::Close Associates papers , 19//EN">
		naa078</eadid> 
	 <filedesc> 
		<titlestmt> 
		  <titleproper encodinganalog="Title"> Close Associates
			 papers</titleproper> 
		  <author encodinganalog="Contributor">Archives Staff</author> 
		</titlestmt> 
		<publicationstmt> 
		  <publisher encodinganalog="Publisher">University of Minnesota
			 Libraries</publisher> 
		  <date encodinganalog="Date">undated</date> 
		  <address> 
			 <addressline>University of Minnesota Libraries</addressline> 
			 <addressline>Minneapolis, MN 55455</addressline> 
		  </address> 
		</publicationstmt> 
	 </filedesc> 
	 <profiledesc> 
		<creation>EAD encoding by Karen Spilman, 
		  <date>May 2005</date></creation> 
		<langusage> <language encodinganalog="Language" langcode="eng">English</language></langusage> 
	 </profiledesc> 
  </eadheader> 
  <archdesc level="collection" relatedencoding="MARC21"> 
	 <did> 
		<origination> 
		  <persname source="lcnaf" rules="aacr2" role="creator" encodinganalog="100">Close, Elizabeth Scheu, 1912- </persname> and 
		  <persname source="lcnaf" rules="aacr2" role="creator" encodinganalog="100">Close, Winston Arthur, 1906-1997</persname></origination> 
		<unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" label="Title: ">Close Associates
		  papers</unittitle> 
		<unitdate normal="1938/1980" encodinganalog="245$f" type="inclusive" label="Dates: ">1938-1980</unitdate> 
		<repository encodinganalog="852$a" label="Repository: ">University of
		  Minnesota Libraries. <subarea>Northwest Architectural Archives, Manuscripts
		  Division [naa]</subarea></repository> 
		<physdesc label="Quantity: "> <extent encodinganalog="300"> 250 cubic
		  feet </extent></physdesc> 
		<abstract encodinganalog="520" label="Abstract: ">Collection contains
		  working drawings, correspondence, contracts, cost estimates and specifications
		  for hundreds of structures, mostly residences, designed by the Close Associates
		  architectural firm. </abstract> 
		<unitid encodinganalog="099" countrycode="mnu" repositorycode="MnU" label="Collection Number: ">N 78</unitid>
		<langmaterial encodinganalog="546" label="Language: ">
		<language encodinganalog="041" langcode="eng">English</language>
		</langmaterial> 
		<physloc label="Location: ">Mezzanine; High Bay; A-V Room</physloc> 
	 </did> <descgrp> 
	 <head>Administrative Information</head> 
	 <accessrestrict encodinganalog="506"> 
		<head>Restrictions on Access</head> 
		<p>Permission required of the donor to photocopy drawings in the
		  collection. </p> 
	 </accessrestrict> 
	 <userestrict encodinganalog="540"> 
		<head>Restrictions on Use</head> 
		<p>There are no restrictions on the use of materials in this collection.
		  Copies can be requested, with permission of the donor, if the condition of the
		  originals warrants it. </p> 
	 </userestrict> 
	 <prefercite encodinganalog="524"> 
		<head>Preferred Citation</head> 
		<p>Close Associates papers (N 78), Northwest Architectural Archives,
		  University of Minnesota Libraries, Minneapolis.</p> 
	 </prefercite> 
	 <acqinfo encodinganalog="541"> 
		<head>Acquisition</head> 
		<p>The collection was donated to the Northwest Architectural Archives by
		  Gar Hargens. </p> 
	 </acqinfo> </descgrp> 
	 <arrangement encodinganalog="351"> 
		<head>Arrangement</head> 
		<p>The collection is organized alphabetically by commission name.</p> 
	 </arrangement> 
	 <bioghist encodinganalog="545"> 
		<head>Biographical Note</head> 
		<p>Winston Close was a native of Appleton, Wisconsin, and graduated from
		  the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. He worked as a draftsman for several
		  Minneapolis firms from 1927 until 1938 when he and Elizabeth Scheu married and
		  began their partnership. Winston Close died in Minneapolis on June 15,
		  1997.</p> 
		<p>Elizabeth Scheu was born in Vienna in 1912 and studied at the Wiener
		  (Vienna) Technische Hochschule (1930) and the Massachusetts Institute of
		  Technology (1934-1935), where she earned her bachelor's and master's degrees in
		  architecture. Following graduation, she was employed by Oskar Stonorov in
		  1935-1936 to design public housing in Philadelphia. Scheu later was a designer
		  for Magney and Tusler of Minneapolis, 1936-1938.</p> 
		<p>In 1938, Winston and Elizabeth Close began their own firm, Close
		  Associates. From 1943 to 1946, the Close practice temporarily halted while
		  Winston served in the U.S. Naval Reserve. Upon their return to Minneapolis, the
		  Closes were employed by the Page and Hill Company for 15 years in the design of
		  prefabricated housing. Concurrently, Winston was a professor of architecture at
		  the University of Minnesota and campus advisory architect from 1950 to 1971,
		  overseeing planning of the Morris campus and the West Bank campus in
		  Minneapolis. Elizabeth also taught interior design at the Minneapolis School of
		  Art. The husband and wife team is most noted for their residential designs
		  which are custom made for the client and are created to blend with the
		  environment. In addition to residential architecture, they have designed public
		  and private housing projects, medical facilities, and the Gray Freshwater
		  Biological Institute on Lake Minnetonka, Minnesota. They were both elected
		  Fellows of the AIA in 1969. </p> 
	 </bioghist> 
	 <scopecontent encodinganalog="520"> 
		<head>Scope and Content Note</head> 
		<p>The collection contains working drawings, correspondence, contracts,
		  cost estimates, and specifications for hundreds of structures, the majority of
		  which are residences in Minneapolis, St. Paul and the surrounding suburbs.
		  Among the buildings documented in the collection are the old Gillette Hospital
		  (St. Paul); residences for Bruce Dayton (1949-1950), Lyndon King (1951), Bruce
		  Atwater (1970) and 14 houses in the University Grove area near the St. Paul
		  campus of the University of Minnesota.</p> 
	 </scopecontent> 
	 <otherfindaid> 
		<head>Additional Finding Aid</head> 
		<p>An unpublished finding aid with detailed contents is available in the
		  Manuscripts Division.</p> 
	 </otherfindaid> 
	 <controlaccess> 
		<head>Index Terms</head> 
		<p>This collection is indexed under the following headings in the catalog
		  of the University of Minnesota Libraries. Researchers desiring materials about
		  related topics, persons or places should search the catalog using these
		  headings. </p> 
		<persname encodinganalog="700 1" source="lcnaf" rules="aacr2">Close,
		  Elizabeth Scheu, 1912- </persname> 
		<persname encodinganalog="700 1" source="lcnaf" rules="aacr2">Close,
		  Winston Arthur, 1906-1997</persname> 
		<corpname encodinganalog="610" source="lcnaf" rules="aacr2">Close
		  Associates (Firm) -- Archives</corpname> 
		<subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Architecture, Domestic --
		  Minnesota -- Designs and plans</subject> 
	 </controlaccess> 
  </archdesc> 
</ead>
