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  <eadheader audience="internal" langencoding="iso639-2b" repositoryencoding="iso15511" scriptencoding="iso15924" dateencoding="iso8601" countryencoding="iso3166-1" relatedencoding="Dublin Core"> 
	 <eadid countrycode="mnu" mainagencycode="MnU" encodinganalog="Identifier" publicid="-//University of Minnesota, Twin Cities    Campus::Manuscripts Division//TEXT us::MnU::naa077.xml::Pioneer Press building collection , 19//EN">
		naa077</eadid> 
	 <filedesc> 
		<titlestmt> 
		  <titleproper encodinganalog="Title"> Pioneer Press building
			 collection</titleproper> 
		  <author encodinganalog="Contributor">Archives Staff</author> 
		</titlestmt> 
		<publicationstmt> 
		  <publisher encodinganalog="Publisher">University of Minnesota
			 Libraries</publisher> 
		  <date encodinganalog="Date">undated</date> 
		  <address> 
			 <addressline>University of Minnesota Libraries</addressline> 
			 <addressline>Minneapolis, MN 55455</addressline> 
		  </address> 
		</publicationstmt> 
	 </filedesc> 
	 <profiledesc> 
		<creation>EAD encoding by Karen Spilman, 
		  <date>May 2005</date></creation> 
		<langusage> <language encodinganalog="Language" langcode="eng">English</language></langusage> 
	 </profiledesc> 
  </eadheader> 
  <archdesc level="collection" relatedencoding="MARC21"> 
	 <did> 
		<origination> 
		  <persname source="lcnaf" rules="aacr2" role="creator" encodinganalog="100">Beman, Solon S., 1853-1914</persname></origination> 
		<unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" label="Title: ">Pioneer Press building
		  collection</unittitle> 
		<unitdate normal="1888/1890" encodinganalog="245$f" type="inclusive" label="Dates: ">1888-1890</unitdate> 
		<repository encodinganalog="852$a" label="Repository: ">University of
		  Minnesota Libraries. <subarea>Northwest Architectural Archives, Manuscripts
		  Division [naa]</subarea></repository> 
		<physdesc label="Quantity: "> <extent encodinganalog="300">0.5 cubic feet
		  </extent></physdesc> 
		<abstract encodinganalog="520" label="Abstract: ">Collection consists of
		  two sets of printed and bound copies of floor plans for the Pioneer
		  Building</abstract> 
		<unitid encodinganalog="099" countrycode="mnu" repositorycode="MnU" label="Collection Number: ">N 77</unitid>
		<langmaterial encodinganalog="546" label="Language: ">
		<language encodinganalog="041" langcode="eng">English</language>
		</langmaterial> 
		<physloc label="Location: ">High Bay</physloc> 
	 </did> <descgrp> 
	 <head>Administrative Information</head> 
	 <accessrestrict encodinganalog="506"> 
		<head>Restrictions on Access</head> 
		<p>Available for use in the Manuscripts Division reading room. Advance
		  notice is requested.</p> 
	 </accessrestrict> 
	 <userestrict encodinganalog="540"> 
		<head>Restrictions on Use</head> 
		<p>There are no restrictions on the use of materials in this collection.
		  Copies can be requested if the condition of the originals warrants it. </p> 
	 </userestrict> 
	 <prefercite encodinganalog="524"> 
		<head>Preferred Citation</head> 
		<p>Pioneer Press building collection (N 77), Northwest Architectural
		  Archives, University of Minnesota Libraries, Minneapolis.</p> 
	 </prefercite> </descgrp> 
	 <bioghist encodinganalog="545"> 
		<head>Historical and Biographical Notes</head> 
		<p> The Pioneer Press Building (now known as the Pioneer Building) was
		  designed by architect Solon Beman of Chicago. It was erected in downtown St.
		  Paul in 1888-1889 to house the offices and presses of the St. Paul
		  <emph render="italic">Pioneer Press</emph> newspaper. Critic Montgomery
		  Schuyler called the building an "uncompromising parallelopiped of brown brick
		  [which] rears itself to the height of twelve stories" and was "eminent for the
		  strictness with which the design conforms itself to the utilitarian conditions
		  of the structure" when he saw it in its completed form in 1891 after four
		  floors had been added. The building has a dramatic interior light court (the
		  only surviving 19th century example in either Minneapolis or St. Paul) with
		  offices arranged around it. The Pioneer Building was placed on the National
		  Register of Historic Places in 1974 and given local landmark status by the city
		  of St. Paul in 1979.</p> 
		<p>Solon Beman, was born in Brooklyn, New York on October 1, 1853, and
		  studied architecture under Richard Upjohn in New York City. In 1879 he moved to
		  Chicago where he set up what became a large and prosperous practice. Beman
		  designed all the buildings for the company towns of Pullman, Illinois, and
		  Ivorydale, near Cincinnati. He also designed many prominent office and public
		  buildings in Chicago and elsewhere in the Midwest. Beman died in Chicago on
		  April 23, 1914.</p>
	 </bioghist> 
	 <scopecontent encodinganalog="520"> 
		<head>Scope and Content Note</head> 
		<p> The collection consists of two sets of printed and bound copies of
		  floor plans for the Pioneer Building, probably prepared for prospective
		  occupants of the structure.</p> 
	 </scopecontent> 
	 <otherfindaid> 
		<head>Additional Finding Aid</head> 
		<p>An unpublished finding aid with detailed contents is available in the
		  Manuscripts Division.</p> 
	 </otherfindaid> 
	 <relatedmaterial encodinganalog="544 1"> 
		<head>Related Material in the Northwest Architectural Archives</head> 
		<p>Pioneer and Endicott building collection (N 77A)</p> 
	 </relatedmaterial> 
	 <controlaccess> 
		<head>Index Terms</head> 
		<p>This collection is indexed under the following headings in the catalog
		  of the University of Minnesota Libraries. Researchers desiring materials about
		  related topics, persons or places should search the catalog using these
		  headings. </p> 
		<persname encodinganalog="700 1" source="lcnaf" rules="aacr2">Beman,
		  Solon S., 1853-1914 -- Archives</persname> 
		<corpname encodinganalog="610" source="lcnaf" rules="aacr2">Pioneer
		  Building (Saint Paul, Minn.) -- Designs and plans</corpname> 
		<subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Commercial buildings --
		  Minnesota -- Saint Paul -- Designs and plans</subject> 
	 </controlaccess> 
  </archdesc> 
</ead>
