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<eadid countrycode="us" mainagencycode="MnU" publicid="-//University of Minnesota, Twin Cities::Immigration History Research Center//TEXT (us::MnU::ihrcflynn::Elizabeth Gurley Flynn Papers, 1922-1944.)//EN">ihrcflynn</eadid>
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<titlestmt>
<titleproper encodinganalog="Title">Inventory of the Elizabeth Gurley Flynn Papers, 1922-1944.</titleproper>
<author encodinganalog="Contributor">Finding aid created by Immigration History Research Center staff, July 15, 1987</author>
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<publisher encodinganalog="Publisher">University of Minnesota Libraries
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<date encodinganalog="Date">June 3, 2004</date>
<address>
<addressline>Univesity of Minnesota Libraries</addressline>
<addressline>Minneapolis, MN 55455</addressline>
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<profiledesc><creation>EAD encoding by Felicity Hanson<date>June 3, 2004</date></creation>
<langusage><language encodinganalog="Language" langcode="eng">English</language></langusage>
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<persname encodinganalog="100">Flynn, Elizabeth Gurley.</persname>
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<unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" label="Title: ">Elizabeth Gurley Flynn Papers,</unittitle>
<unitdate encodinganalog="245$f" type="inclusive" label="Dates: " normal="1922/1944">1922-1944</unitdate>
<repository encodinganalog="852$a" label="Repository: ">University of Minnesota Libraries. <subarea>Immigration History Research Center [ihrc]</subarea></repository>
<physdesc><extent encodinganalog="300" label="Quantity: ">1 microfilm reel.</extent></physdesc>
<unitid encodinganalog="099" countrycode="mnu" repositorycode="MnU" label="Collection ID: ">ITA</unitid>
<langmaterial encodinganalog="546" label="Language: ">
<language encodinganalog="041" langcode="eng">In English and Italian.</language></langmaterial></did>
<bioghist encodinganalog="545">
<head>Biographical/Historical Note</head>
<p>Elizabeth Gurley Flynn (1890-1964) was born in Concord, New Hampshire, daughter of Irish immigrant revolutionaries. In 1906, she joined the Industrial Workers of the World (IWW) and was active in textile strikes in Lawrence, Massachusetts (1919), and Paterson, New Jersey (1913), the Minnesota Mesabi Range mining strike (1916), and the Passaic, New Jersey, strike of 1926. Gurley was a founding member of the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) in 1920. In 1937, she joined the Communist Party, and was jailed 1955-1957 for advocating violent overthrow of the United States government. She died in Moscow. Carlo Tresca (1879-1943), a Socialist, was born in Salmona (L'Aquila) Italy. He was active in the socialist workers' movement in Italy and in 1904 came to the United States to avoid a prison sentence. Tresca was editor of Il Proletario, La Pleke, L'Avvenite, and Il Martello. He was an anti-Fascist, member of the Mazzini Society, and an anti-Communist. He was assassinated in New York City.</p>
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<scopecontent encodinganalog="520">
<head>Scope and Content</head>
<p>Papers (1922-1944) selected from the Elizabeth Gurley Flynn (1890-1944) collection, relate to Carlo Tresca (1879-1943), labor, and fascism. Included are correspondence and manuscript papers relating to her efforts to secure justice for labor leaders, anarchists, IWW members, and others deprived of rights during the red scare following World War II. Materials pertain to the First United Committee on Defense of Political Prisoners, the Workers' Defense Union, Harry Weinberger, Atty., the General Defense Committee, and others. Correspondents also pertains to efforts to prevent deportations, and letters from those detained at Ellis Island or in Federal prisons. Photographs.</p>
</scopecontent>
<separatedmaterial encodinganalog="544 0">
<p>A related collection on microfilm at IHRC is Records of Carlo Tresca.</p>
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<otherfindaid encodinganalog="555">
<p>No inventory available.</p>
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<controlaccess>
<head>Index Terms</head>
<p>This collection is indexed under the following headings in the catalog of the University of Minnesota Libraries. Researchers desiring materials about related topics, persons or places should search the catalog using these headings. </p>
<persname encodinganalog="600 1" source="lcnaf" rules="aacr2">Flynn, Elizabeth Gurley.</persname><persname encodinganalog="600 1" source="lcnaf" rules="aacr2">Tresca, Carlo, 1879-1943.</persname><persname encodinganalog="600 1" source="lcnaf" rules="aacr2">Weinberger, Harry, 1888-</persname><persname encodinganalog="600 1" source="lcnaf" rules="aacr2">Harding, Warren G. (Warren Gamaliel), 1865-1923,</persname><persname encodinganalog="600 1" source="lcnaf" rules="aacr2">Wilson, Woodrow, 1856-1924,</persname>
<corpname encodinganalog="610" source="lcnaf" rules="aacr2">First United Committee on Defense of Political Prisoners.</corpname><corpname encodinganalog="610" source="lcnaf" rules="aacr2">Workers' Defense Union.</corpname><corpname encodinganalog="610" source="lcnaf" rules="aacr2">General Defense Committee.</corpname><corpname encodinganalog="610" source="lcnaf" rules="aacr2">American Civil Liberties Union.</corpname><corpname encodinganalog="610" source="lcnaf" rules="aacr2">Industrial Workers of the World.</corpname>
<genreform encodinganalog="655" source="lcsh">Photographs.</genreform>
<subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Communists--United States.</subject><subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Italian American socialists.</subject><subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Labor leaders.</subject><subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Strikes and lockouts--Textile industry.</subject><subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Textile Workers' Strike, Lawrence, Mass., 1912.</subject><subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Silk Workers' Strike, Paterson, N.J., 1913.</subject><subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Fascism.</subject><subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Anti-fascist movements--United States.</subject><subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Italian Americans--Political activity.</subject><subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Irish Americans--Political activity.</subject><subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Socialists.</subject>
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